When should I use the particles が and/or は when forming Japanese sentences ?
Is が used for past tense things while は is present tense? Please, someone, explain further~~~!
Well, I can you help...
Well to topic: が ("ga") and は ("wa" - Only if we a set with this build, otherwise will it usual as "ha" used) have a close application usage (With another words said: They're very similar.), what very heavy is to know when they to use is - even for higher leveled students.
は/"wa": Use we, if we with this the topic head-subject mark want (In a set/sentence the important subject/word single out.) - Like so: 私は学生です/だよ。/
Watashi wa gakusei desu/da yo./
I'm a student (In this sentence was I the important.). - But it can mirrored use: 学生は私です/だよ。/
Gakusei wa watashi desu/da yo./
The student is me. (In this case was the student important for us in the sentence.) - or with differently - 先生田中さんは頭がいいです/だよ。/
Sensei Tanaka-san wa atama ga ii desu/da yo./
Mr/Mrs. Tanaka teacher is smart. (In this case is Tanaka important.). - But like at our first try can we this as well mirrored use: 頭がいい先生は田中さんです/だよ。/
[...]/
The smart teacher is Mr/Mrs. Tanaka. (In this case was the teacher important.).
が/"ga": Has more or less the same task like は - But with "ga" shows the subject in sentence a interaction - E.g.: 私があの奴は見てる。/
Watashi ga ano yatsu wa miteru./
I see
that guy. (The interactor am I, where then is "ga" after me) - mirrored -> あの奴が私は見てる。/
Ano yatsu ga watashi miteru/
That guy sees me. (In this time was the guy the interactor) - or with differently (What with "wa" related) - 俺がやったないよ。/
Ore ga yatta nai yo./
I did not finished. (In this case had "ga" the similar task like "wa" - I was the important subject and the interactor in the sentence)...
Well, this was the most used applications in the Japanese sentences, but they have still some other important tasks. But it'd the limit of the post pushing.
